132:@0.054582:0.966558:0.078778:0.966558:0.078778:0.950778:0.054582:0.950778:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
La Organización Mundial :@0.196083:0.390389:0.363855:0.390389:0.363855:0.375326:0.196083:0.375326:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de la Salud (OMS) publicó un :@0.153339:0.406231:0.350695:0.406231:0.350695:0.391168:0.153339:0.391168:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
estudio que indica que nuestro :@0.153339:0.422073:0.358523:0.422073:0.358523:0.407010:0.153339:0.407010:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
país ocupa el segundo lugar :@0.153339:0.437915:0.337274:0.437915:0.337274:0.422852:0.153339:0.422852:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
en  Latinoamérica con mayor :@0.153339:0.453757:0.346898:0.453757:0.346898:0.438694:0.153339:0.438694:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
consumo de bebidas alcohóli-:@0.153339:0.469599:0.348586:0.469599:0.348586:0.454536:0.153339:0.454536:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
cas. Se ingiere por año 9,4 litros :@0.153339:0.485441:0.358175:0.485441:0.358175:0.470378:0.153339:0.470378:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de alcohol por persona. :@0.153339:0.501283:0.310485:0.501283:0.310485:0.486220:0.153339:0.486220:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Investiga:@0.153339:0.691809:0.215942:0.691809:0.215942:0.676337:0.153339:0.676337:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 el resto de países y :@0.215942:0.691387:0.343258:0.691387:0.343258:0.676324:0.215942:0.676324:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
elabora:@0.153339:0.707651:0.206125:0.707651:0.206125:0.692179:0.153339:0.692179:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 una tabla comparativa.:@0.206127:0.707229:0.358507:0.707229:0.358507:0.692166:0.206127:0.692166:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Competencia :@0.195568:0.352238:0.297840:0.352238:0.297840:0.336029:0.195568:0.336029:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
matemática:@0.195568:0.364810:0.283634:0.364810:0.283634:0.348601:0.195568:0.348601:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Comparar las propiedades físicas y químicas de los compuestos oxigenados: alcoholes y éteres, mediante el análisis de sus grupos funcionales, usando las TIC.  :@0.147197:0.900070:0.885313:0.900070:0.885313:0.888594:0.147197:0.888594:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
(Ref. CN.Q.5.1.23.):@0.143847:0.910129:0.231360:0.910129:0.231360:0.898652:0.143847:0.898652:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
CN.Q.5.3.13. Examinar y comunicar los contaminantes y los efectos que producen en el entorno natural y la salud humana basándose en su toxicidad  :@0.143847:0.920187:0.891687:0.920187:0.891687:0.908711:0.143847:0.908711:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
y su permanencia en el ambiente; y difundir el uso de prácticas ambientalmente amigables que se pueden utilizar en la vida diaria.:@0.145522:0.930246:0.784853:0.930246:0.784853:0.918769:0.145522:0.918769:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
¿Cuál piensas que es la :@0.196081:0.117049:0.345031:0.117049:0.345031:0.101986:0.196081:0.101986:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
problemática actual sobre el :@0.153337:0.132891:0.340175:0.132891:0.340175:0.117828:0.153337:0.117828:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
alcoholismo entre adolescentes :@0.153337:0.148733:0.360599:0.148733:0.360599:0.133670:0.153337:0.133670:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
en nuestro país? :@0.153337:0.164575:0.260636:0.164575:0.260636:0.149512:0.153337:0.149512:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Sugiere:@0.260636:0.164997:0.312052:0.164997:0.312052:0.149525:0.260636:0.149525:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 formas :@0.312052:0.164575:0.364277:0.164575:0.364277:0.149512:0.312052:0.149512:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de prevención.:@0.153337:0.180417:0.248744:0.180417:0.248744:0.165354:0.153337:0.165354:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Saberes previos:@0.199643:0.090434:0.323253:0.090434:0.323253:0.072751:0.199643:0.072751:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Compuestos orgánicos oxigenados: :@0.404235:0.106995:0.834838:0.106995:0.834838:0.062336:0.404235:0.062336:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
alcoholes y éteres:@0.404235:0.144714:0.621848:0.144714:0.621848:0.100055:0.404235:0.100055:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
¿Por qué los alcoholes son :@0.191332:0.254867:0.364326:0.254867:0.364326:0.239804:0.191332:0.239804:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
uno de los grupos funcionales :@0.153337:0.270709:0.351645:0.270709:0.351645:0.255646:0.153337:0.255646:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
más conocidos?:@0.153337:0.286551:0.256466:0.286551:0.256466:0.271488:0.153337:0.271488:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Desequilibrio cognitivo:@0.189432:0.228250:0.350000:0.228250:0.350000:0.210568:0.189432:0.210568:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Obtención de alcoholes:@0.404235:0.177712:0.628890:0.177712:0.628890:0.156941:0.404235:0.156941:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Por su diversidad, los alcoholes pueden obtenerse usando varios :@0.404235:0.193557:0.895913:0.193557:0.895913:0.177059:0.404235:0.177059:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 :@0.891761:0.193557:0.895903:0.193557:0.895903:0.177059:0.891761:0.177059:0.000000
métodos, dependiendo de si se desea un alcohol primario, secundario :@0.404235:0.210908:0.895911:0.210908:0.895911:0.194410:0.404235:0.194410:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
o terciario. En esta lección veremos tres métodos importantes en la :@0.404235:0.228259:0.895880:0.228259:0.895880:0.211761:0.404235:0.211761:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
industria.:@0.404235:0.245609:0.468502:0.245609:0.468502:0.229112:0.404235:0.229112:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Obtención por el reactivo de Grignard :@0.404235:0.280559:0.773264:0.280559:0.773264:0.259789:0.404235:0.259789:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
RMgX :@0.771792:0.280559:0.833545:0.280559:0.839428:0.259789:0.777675:0.259789:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
En donde: R es el radical, Mg es el magnesio y X es un halógeno.  :@0.404235:0.296404:0.895903:0.296404:0.895903:0.279907:0.404235:0.279907:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Se producirá un alcohol primario, secundario o terciario dependien-:@0.404235:0.313755:0.891775:0.313755:0.891775:0.297257:0.404235:0.297257:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
do del reactivo de partida que puede ser un aldehído, cetona o éster. :@0.404235:0.331106:0.895817:0.331106:0.895817:0.314608:0.404235:0.314608:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
La característica del alcohol obtenido es que posee el doble de carbo-:@0.404235:0.348457:0.891802:0.348457:0.891802:0.331959:0.404235:0.331959:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
nos de la cadena de partida.:@0.404235:0.365807:0.602954:0.365807:0.602954:0.349310:0.404235:0.349310:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
• :@0.404235:0.573380:0.416372:0.573380:0.416372:0.556188:0.404235:0.556188:0.000000:0.000000
Fermentación alcohólica:@0.427969:0.573134:0.617572:0.573134:0.617572:0.556188:0.427969:0.556188:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 :@0.404235:0.590022:0.408377:0.590022:0.408377:0.573525:0.404235:0.573525:0.000000
Uno  de  los  procedimientos  más  importantes  en  la  industria  es :@0.427969:0.590022:0.895905:0.590022:0.895905:0.573525:0.427969:0.573525:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
la fermentación alcohólica; a partir de este proceso se obtienen :@0.427969:0.607373:0.895938:0.607373:0.895938:0.590876:0.427969:0.590876:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 :@0.891761:0.607373:0.895903:0.607373:0.895903:0.590876:0.891761:0.590876:0.000000
el metanol, etanol y propanol. Aunque la fermentación siempre :@0.427969:0.624724:0.895940:0.624724:0.895940:0.608226:0.427969:0.608226:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
se la asocia a la obtención de bebidas alcohólicas, esta técnica es :@0.427969:0.642075:0.895913:0.642075:0.895913:0.625577:0.427969:0.625577:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
el punto de partida de la formación del etanol, que se emplea en :@0.427969:0.659425:0.895919:0.659425:0.895919:0.642928:0.427969:0.642928:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
los biocombustibles, la elaboración de fármacos, disolventes y un :@0.427969:0.676776:0.895880:0.676776:0.895880:0.660279:0.427969:0.660279:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
sinnúmero más de productos. La fermentación alcohólica es una :@0.427969:0.694127:0.895955:0.694127:0.895955:0.677629:0.427969:0.677629:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
reacción exotérmica, cuyo reactivo es la glucosa, o un carbohidrato :@0.427969:0.711478:0.895919:0.711478:0.895919:0.694980:0.427969:0.694980:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
que la contenga; y el catalizador de la reacción son las enzimas de :@0.427969:0.728828:0.895959:0.728828:0.895959:0.712331:0.427969:0.712331:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
la levadura.:@0.427969:0.746179:0.506032:0.746179:0.506032:0.729682:0.427969:0.729682:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Aldehído:@0.423153:0.444160:0.491601:0.444160:0.491601:0.427446:0.423153:0.427446:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Alcohol primario:@0.748254:0.434820:0.874498:0.434820:0.874498:0.418105:0.748254:0.418105:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
o secundario:@0.763763:0.449901:0.858991:0.449901:0.858991:0.433186:0.763763:0.433186:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
H–C–R   +  R’  MgX          R–C–R’  +   H O          R–C–R’   +  MgOHX:@0.404235:0.411454:0.888349:0.411462:0.888349:0.394965:0.404235:0.394957:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.682653:0.414739:0.687606:0.414739:0.687606:0.405121:0.682653:0.405121:0.000000
O:@0.427312:0.391350:0.441029:0.391350:0.441029:0.374852:0.427312:0.374852:0.000000
OH:@0.762026:0.391480:0.788266:0.391480:0.788266:0.374982:0.762026:0.374982:0.000000:0.000000
OMgX:@0.605881:0.391480:0.654700:0.391480:0.654700:0.374982:0.605881:0.374982:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
H:@0.605997:0.431719:0.618365:0.431719:0.618365:0.415222:0.605997:0.415222:0.000000
Cetona:@0.438163:0.544223:0.491605:0.544223:0.491605:0.527508:0.438163:0.527508:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Alcohol terciario:@0.711383:0.551770:0.834737:0.551770:0.834737:0.535056:0.711383:0.535056:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
R–C–R’   +  R’  MgX          R–C–R’          R–C–R’   +   MgOHX:@0.434406:0.509015:0.860186:0.509015:0.860186:0.492517:0.434406:0.492517:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
O:@0.455309:0.489308:0.469026:0.489308:0.469026:0.472810:0.455309:0.472810:0.000000
R\:@0.637443:0.489438:0.652142:0.489438:0.652142:0.472940:0.637443:0.472940:0.000000:0.000000
R\:@0.731342:0.489308:0.746041:0.489308:0.746041:0.472810:0.731342:0.472810:0.000000:0.000000
OMgX:@0.635786:0.528867:0.684604:0.528867:0.684604:0.512370:0.635786:0.512370:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
OH:@0.730783:0.528506:0.757022:0.528506:0.757022:0.512008:0.730783:0.512008:0.000000:0.000000
C H O                       2CH –CH OH  +  2CO  :@0.497369:0.767604:0.817220:0.767604:0.817220:0.751107:0.497369:0.751107:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
6:@0.508523:0.770882:0.513476:0.770882:0.513476:0.761264:0.508523:0.761264:0.000000
12:@0.525845:0.770882:0.535752:0.770882:0.535752:0.761264:0.525845:0.761264:0.000000:0.000000
6:@0.549468:0.770882:0.554421:0.770882:0.554421:0.761264:0.549468:0.761264:0.000000
3:@0.677582:0.770882:0.682535:0.770882:0.682535:0.761264:0.677582:0.761264:0.000000
2:@0.716576:0.770882:0.721529:0.770882:0.721529:0.761264:0.716576:0.761264:0.000000
2:@0.808125:0.770882:0.813078:0.770882:0.813078:0.761264:0.808125:0.761264:0.000000
levadura:@0.572107:0.758972:0.614992:0.758972:0.614992:0.747496:0.572107:0.747496:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ejemplo::@0.404235:0.784404:0.465149:0.784404:0.465149:0.767907:0.404235:0.767907:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
OMgBr:@0.503643:0.814869:0.556700:0.814869:0.556700:0.798372:0.503643:0.798372:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
H:@0.717988:0.816648:0.730357:0.816648:0.730357:0.800150:0.717988:0.800150:0.000000
OH:@0.716467:0.854964:0.742706:0.854964:0.742706:0.838466:0.716467:0.838466:0.000000:0.000000
H:@0.490716:0.854863:0.503085:0.854863:0.503085:0.838365:0.490716:0.838365:0.000000
H:@0.265313:0.848371:0.277681:0.848371:0.277681:0.831873:0.265313:0.831873:0.000000
Propanal:@0.227830:0.874533:0.293737:0.874533:0.293737:0.857819:0.227830:0.857819:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2-butanol:@0.684301:0.874533:0.757411:0.874533:0.757411:0.857819:0.684301:0.857819:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
  CH–CH –C       +  CH MgBr          CH –CH –C–CH   +  H O          CH –CH –C–CH   +  MgOHBr:@0.160614:0.835552:0.858472:0.835546:0.858472:0.819049:0.160614:0.819054:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 :@0.192437:0.833783:0.194598:0.833783:0.194598:0.825175:0.192437:0.825175:0.000000
2:@0.228639:0.838824:0.233592:0.838824:0.233592:0.829206:0.228639:0.829206:0.000000
3:@0.326874:0.838824:0.331827:0.838824:0.331827:0.829206:0.326874:0.829206:0.000000
3:@0.436225:0.838824:0.441178:0.838824:0.441178:0.829206:0.436225:0.829206:0.000000
2:@0.475219:0.838824:0.480173:0.838824:0.480173:0.829206:0.475219:0.829206:0.000000
3:@0.534133:0.838824:0.539086:0.838824:0.539086:0.829206:0.534133:0.829206:0.000000
2:@0.578830:0.838824:0.583783:0.838824:0.583783:0.829206:0.578830:0.829206:0.000000
3:@0.662461:0.838824:0.667414:0.838824:0.667414:0.829206:0.662461:0.829206:0.000000
2:@0.701456:0.838824:0.706409:0.838824:0.706409:0.829206:0.701456:0.829206:0.000000
3:@0.760370:0.838824:0.765324:0.838824:0.765324:0.829206:0.760370:0.829206:0.000000
O:@0.269392:0.821680:0.259692:0.814400:0.275236:0.802735:0.284935:0.810014:0.000000
Shutterstock, 534728062:@0.386378:0.668513:0.386378:0.600340:0.374909:0.600340:0.374909:0.668513:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000